Olavinlinna

Savonlinna · Finland · Tier C

Olavinlinna, a C-tier castle in Finland

Olavinlinna is a three-towered medieval stone fortress on a rocky island in the Kyrönsalmi strait at Savonlinna, Finland. Founded in 1475 by Erik Axelsson Tott to defend Sweden's eastern frontier against Russian expansion, it is the northernmost medieval stone castle still standing. Its circular towers were built to withstand cannon fire.

It repelled Russian sieges in 1495–1497 and 1554–1557, but the garrison surrendered twice — in 1714 and 1743 — ceding the region to Russian rule. The castle houses a Castle Museum and an Orthodox Museum. Since 1912, when soprano Aino Ackté launched the tradition, it has served as the venue for the Savonlinna Opera Festival, one of opera's most dramatic natural settings.

Official site · Wikipedia

Visitor information

Location
Savonlinna
Country
Finland
Tier
C (Worth a visit if you're already in the area)
Coordinates
61.8639, 28.9011
Official site
https://www.kansallismuseo.fi/fi/olavinlinna/etusivu

Frequently asked questions

Where is Olavinlinna?
Olavinlinna is in Savonlinna, Finland (approximately 61.8639, 28.9011).
Can you visit Olavinlinna?
Yes — Olavinlinna is open to visitors; see the official site at https://www.kansallismuseo.fi/fi/olavinlinna/etusivu for hours and tickets.
What tier is Olavinlinna on the Castle Atlas?
Olavinlinna is rated C tier on the Castle Atlas — Worth a visit if you're already in the area.
What can you see at Olavinlinna?
Olavinlinna is a three-towered medieval stone fortress on a rocky island in the Kyrönsalmi strait at Savonlinna, Finland. Founded in 1475 by Erik Axelsson Tott to defend Sweden's eastern frontier against Russian expansion, it is the northernmost medieval stone castle still standing. Its circular towers were built to withstand cannon fire.

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The Castle Atlas
100Castles
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Methodology

A castle here means anything Wikipedia lists as a castle — which often includes fortresses, palaces, monasteries, and châteaux. The list also includes historicist creations like Neuschwanstein, but only when their main construction was completed before the 20th century.

All castles are sorted into tiers based on nothing but the author’s vibe and whim. Feel free to rearrange them however you personally see fit. Ultimately, the criteria were not historical significance or defensive capability, but how exciting a visit there would likely be.