St Michael's Mount

Cornwall, England · United Kingdom · Tier S

St Michael's Mount, a S-tier castle in United Kingdom

St Michael's Mount is a tidal island in Mount's Bay near Penzance, Cornwall, connected to Marazion by a causeway of granite setts passable at low tide. Edward the Confessor granted the site to the Benedictine monks of Mont-Saint-Michel in Normandy, and the castle's earliest structures date to the 12th century. Colonel John St Aubyn purchased the mount in 1659; his descendants, the Lords St Levan, still reside there.

In 1954 the 3rd Baron St Levan transferred the island to the National Trust while retaining a 999-year lease on the castle. A narrow-gauge railway built by miners around 1900 still hauls supplies up the steep gradient from harbor to castle, replacing the packhorses it made redundant.

Official site · Wikipedia

Visitor information

Location
Cornwall, England
Country
United Kingdom
Tier
S (The absolute cream of the castle crop)
Coordinates
50.116, -5.4772
Official site
http://www.stmichaelsmount.co.uk/

Frequently asked questions

Where is St Michael's Mount?
St Michael's Mount is in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom (approximately 50.116, -5.4772).
Can you visit St Michael's Mount?
Yes — St Michael's Mount is open to visitors; see the official site at http://www.stmichaelsmount.co.uk/ for hours and tickets.
What tier is St Michael's Mount on the Castle Atlas?
St Michael's Mount is rated S tier on the Castle Atlas — The absolute cream of the castle crop.
What can you see at St Michael's Mount?
St Michael's Mount is a tidal island in Mount's Bay near Penzance, Cornwall, connected to Marazion by a causeway of granite setts passable at low tide. Edward the Confessor granted the site to the Benedictine monks of Mont-Saint-Michel in Normandy, and the castle's earliest structures date to the 12th century. Colonel John St Aubyn purchased the mount in 1659; his descendants, the Lords St Levan, still reside there.

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The Castle Atlas
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Methodology

A castle here means anything Wikipedia lists as a castle — which often includes fortresses, palaces, monasteries, and châteaux. The list also includes historicist creations like Neuschwanstein, but only when their main construction was completed before the 20th century.

All castles are sorted into tiers based on nothing but the author’s vibe and whim. Feel free to rearrange them however you personally see fit. Ultimately, the criteria were not historical significance or defensive capability, but how exciting a visit there would likely be.