Durham Castle

United Kingdom · United Kingdom · Tier B

Durham Castle, a B-tier castle in United Kingdom

Durham Castle crowns a peninsula above the River Wear, directly facing Durham Cathedral. Construction began in 1072 on William the Conqueror's orders. For centuries it served as the power base of the prince-bishops of Durham, who held extraordinary quasi-regal authority — raising armies, levying taxes, and minting their own coinage — until the Durham (County Palatine) Act 1836.

Since 1837 it has housed Durham University students in University College. Jointly inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site with the cathedral in 1986, it is accessible only via guided tours. The Norman Chapel, dating to around 1075, is the oldest accessible part of the castle.

Official site · Wikipedia

Visitor information

Location
United Kingdom
Country
United Kingdom
Tier
B (Great castles)
Coordinates
54.7749, -1.5756
Official site
https://www.dur.ac.uk/durham.castle/

Frequently asked questions

Where is Durham Castle?
Durham Castle is in United Kingdom, United Kingdom (approximately 54.7749, -1.5756).
Can you visit Durham Castle?
Yes — Durham Castle is open to visitors; see the official site at https://www.dur.ac.uk/durham.castle/ for hours and tickets.
What tier is Durham Castle on the Castle Atlas?
Durham Castle is rated B tier on the Castle Atlas — Great castles.
What can you see at Durham Castle?
Durham Castle crowns a peninsula above the River Wear, directly facing Durham Cathedral. Construction began in 1072 on William the Conqueror's orders. For centuries it served as the power base of the prince-bishops of Durham, who held extraordinary quasi-regal authority — raising armies, levying taxes, and minting their own coinage — until the Durham (County Palatine) Act 1836.

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The Castle Atlas
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Methodology

A castle here means anything Wikipedia lists as a castle — which often includes fortresses, palaces, monasteries, and châteaux. The list also includes historicist creations like Neuschwanstein, but only when their main construction was completed before the 20th century.

All castles are sorted into tiers based on nothing but the author’s vibe and whim. Feel free to rearrange them however you personally see fit. Ultimately, the criteria were not historical significance or defensive capability, but how exciting a visit there would likely be.